In
terms of literature, the Anglo Normans probably contributed more to what we consider today as
the richest and most valuable historical works. The notable exception is Beowulf, the Anglo
Saxon masterpiece, an epic poem that is well known and studied even today. However, Beowulf
stands out so much in part because it stands alone.
Anglo Norman literature
encompasses a wide variety of topics. Probably the most enduring are the medieval
Romancesstories of chivalrous knights and courtly ladies, with a famous example being Tristan
and Isolde. There were also some notable biographies and histories written during Anglo Norman
times, such as the tale of the lost Edward, also known as the "Black
Prince."
Theater plays and poetry also figured prominently in Anglo
Norman literature. Many of the plays dealt with religious themes, such as the lives of the
saints. Several of these plays were written with specific religious orders in mind, in hopes of
connecting the monks and nuns to the story of their patron saint. More secular works exist, too,
such as the "lays," or fables, of Marie de France. These short stories, often with
romantic or magical elements, are renowned and studied even today.
In short,
when considering which culture contributed more to our literary history, it seems you have to
choose the Anglo Normans. However, do not forget to give the Anglo Saxons their due when it
comes to Beowulf.
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