There are
many definitions of what an epic poem is. However, all poets and academics agree that the
Odyssey is one of the classic examples of epic poetry.
To be classed as an
epic, a poem must be long. But how long?
often book
length, but there's no set length for which a poem goes from non-epic to epic.
Does an epic need form?
No, but they are often in
verse form. As long as they are a narrative. Think of epic poems as a way to pass on historical
events, in an entertaining, oral, fashion.
Both the Illiad and the Odyssey are
in dactylic hexameter, but this is not a requirement of epics. However, it is the usual form of
Greek and Latin epic poetry.
Elements often included in
epics:
superhuman deeds, heroic adventures. Illustrative language -
remember the first audience for epics were listeners, rather than readers.
How have epics changed?
Lord Byron and Alexander
Pope both wrote epics, but utilised them for comic effect. Twentieth century poets rekindled
interest in the long form, but the work of (e.g.) Charles Olsen and Frank Standford is usually
described as a 're-envisioning' of the epic style.
No comments:
Post a Comment